Got Over Pneumonia Last Month and Now My Lungs Are Starting to Hurt Again
Английский язык
Методическая разработка по теме
Wellness
Преподаватель Сёмина К.С.
Список лексики по теме:
| salubrious | здоровый |
| be in good health | Иметь хорошее здоровье |
| be in good shape/fit | Быть в хорошей форме |
| patient | пациент |
| be ill/feel ill | болеть |
| be in poor health | Иметь плохое здоровье |
| fall ill | заболеть |
| take hold of a affliction | заразиться |
| take hold of cold | простыть |
| get better | Становиться лучше |
| recover | Выздоравливать (восстанавливаться) |
| ache | боль |
| toothache/headache/stomachache | Зубная боль/головная боль/Боль в животе (желудке) |
| pain | боль |
| to have a sore throat | Больное горло (ангина) |
| accept a fever | лихорадить |
| exist running a high temperature | Иметь высокую температуру |
| high blood pressure | Ваысокое кровяное двалене |
| sneeze | чихать |
| runny nose | насморк |
| cough | кашель |
| nausea | тошнота |
| dizziness | головокружение |
| faint | Падать в обморок |
| Sickness, illness, illness | болезнь |
| epidemic | эпидемия |
| heart set on | Сердечный приступ |
| appendicitis | апендицит |
| bronchitis | бронхит |
| flu | грипп |
| pneumonia | Пневнония/воспаление легких |
| burn | ожог |
| cut | порез |
| fracture | перелом |
| sprain | растяжение |
| twist | вывих |
| wound | рана |
| take temperature | Измерять температуру |
| feel pulse | Измерять пульс |
| make tests | Сдавать анализы |
| take blood pressure level | Измерять кровяное давление |
| examine | осматривать |
| make a diagnosis | Поставить диагноз |
| go to the doctor | Обратиться к врачу |
| Complain of | Жаловаться на |
| Cure, treat | лечение |
| Prescription | рецепт |
| A medical certificate | справка |
| A sick exit | больничный |
| Stay in bed | Соблюдать постельный режим |
| Pharmacist'southward (drugstore) | аптека |
| A medicine (for) | Лекарство |
| Full general practitioner (GP) | терапевт |
| dentist | стоматолог |
| surgeon | хирург |
| nurse | медсестра |
Proverbs and Sayings :
Translate and discover Russian equivalents (Переведите и найдите русские эквиваленты):
An apple a 24-hour interval keeps a doctor a 24-hour interval.
A sound mind in a audio trunk.
Health is ameliorate than wealth.
Prevention is amend than cure.
Health is not valued till sickness comes.
Early to bed and early to ascension makes a homo healthy, wealthy and wise.
Fit as a fiddle.
Read and translate the text.
Health
When we are ill, we call a physician, and he examines us and diagnoses the illness. When we take a headache, a stomach ache, a sore throat, a cold, or a pain in some parts of the body, we call a physician. He takes our temperature and our pulse. He examines our center, our lungs, our stomach or the function where we have pain, and tells us what the matter is with u.s.. The doctor prescribes medicine, and gives us a prescription, which nosotros take to the pharmacist's, who makes upwards the medicine. If yous follow the medico's orders, you get amend; if you lot disobey the doctor, you lot may get worse, and fifty-fifty dice. We must obey the doctor, if nosotros want to get better. If we have a temperature, we must stay in bed and take the medicine he prescribes. If we cannot get better at domicile we must become to hospital. If we are too sick to walk, nosotros go to hospital in the ambulance. Subsequently our affliction we can become to a sanatorium until we are strong once more.
When we have toothache, nosotros go to the dentist'south. He examines our teeth, finds the tooth which hurts united states, stops or extracts information technology. Now hither in Russian federation wellness organisation incorporates a variety of medical institutions. The medical service in Russian federation is of ii kinds. Some state establishments requite their employees medical insurance cards. They guarantee the people costless of charge medical aid. Some medical establishments charge fees for handling.
They may exist rather loftier, but our medical service now uses all modernistic equipment and medicines and provides qualified medical help to all people.
Find English language equivalents in the text:
Выписать лекарство, Вам может стать хуже, современное оборудование, квалифицированная медицинская помощь, скорая помощь, лёгкие, аптека, соблюдать постельный режим, страховые медицинские полисы, медицинские учреждения, система здравоохранения, санаторий, осматривает зубы, вырывает его.
MEDICINES AND Health
Medicines are not meant to live, an English proverb says. Yes, that's truthful and nosotros may add that good wellness is better than the best medicine. If your health is expert, you are ever in a good mood. Yous take a audio listen in a solid body, as an Sometime Latin maxim goes. The English proverb "Sickness in the trunk brings sickness to the listen, expresses the similar thought, merely from the unlike point of view. The profession of a dr. is i of the most noble, respected and needed in the worlds, as we plough to a doctor for advise at the hardest moments of our life, when we fall ill or suffer from pain or some disorder in our body and soul. We mutter of low medical treatment, poor equipment of hospitals, difficulties in getting this or that medicine and and so on. What a pity we start to value our wellness only when it is necessary to accept medicine. Taking medicine is an unpleasant thing of class, and if we want to avoid information technology, we should go in for sport and keeps ourselves fit. Physical exercises to my mind are necessary. Physically inactive people catch cold more than frequently than those who do plenty of exercises.
Physical exercises are skilful pastime. That is true that skillful health is better than the best medicine. If you do early exercises you experience refreshed you accept a skilful posture and that makes you felled so pay attention to the way you stand waken sit. Here some rules for good health.
1. Take long walks in the open up air as oft every bit you lot can.
ii. Go along your body make clean.
3. Keep your teeth clean.
iv. Habiliment make clean clothes.
5. Sleep with your window open.
6. When you are reading or writing let the calorie-free come up from your left shoulder.
7. Have plenty of fruits and vegetables all the year round "An apple a day keeps the medico away.
Of all things people probably have diseases well-nigh. There is nothing more unpleasant than being taking ill. If you are running a temperature, have a splitting headache feel deezy or cough you go and come across a doctor or send for him at once. She or he will come and feel your pulse, accept your temperature, listen to your eye, tested your lungs, measure your blood force per unit area, etc.
Certainly, he or she will prescribe some medicine which you tin can go fabricated up at chemists [drug-store]. At chemist's shop you can get different kinds of medicines: pulls, tablets, ointments and many other things. I remember ane of my most serious illnesses.
Information technology was iv years ago. Illness started unexpectedly. Early in the morning I woke upwards and felt deezy and feverish. I had a splitting headache and terrible coughing. My nose was running, I was sneezing all the time. I could hardly recognize my ain vocalization. Also I was running a high temperature. The doctor asked me to strip to the waist, then sounded my lungs, felt my pulse, examined the throat. I had phenomena and I was to be taken to the infirmary.
I had to stay for a month there and obliged to go a lot of penicillin injections. In the long run I recovered of form.
Just most of all I'm afraid of visiting a dentist. Toothache can't be compared with anything else. Extracting a tooth or having a tooth field are quite common things just now painful.
Answer the following questions:
- How do you lot experience?
- What'southward your temperature?
- Accept ever had flu?
- How did you lot feel when you lot were ill?
- Did you go to the polyclinic or did y'all telephone call a doc?
- How did the medico examine you?
- What did the doctor find? What was the matter with yous?
- What did the doctor prescribe?
- Who went to the pharmacist's to become medicine?
- How often did you take medicine?
- What happened later on the md'south visit?
- When did you experience well once more?
Read the text:
Healthy Living
It is a pleasure to look at a strong, athletic man and slim beautiful lady.
It is known that salubrious people live longer and their career is more successful. To look well yous must follow some simple rules: don't smoke and take drugs, don't drink booze, don't eat likewise much chips and sweets, eat more than vegetables and fruits, sleep well, do exercises.
Nosotros have lessons of concrete education iii times a week. We practice exercises, run, bound, play basketball and pioneer ball, ski in wintertime. I remember that nosotros must have more PE lessons than we have now. For case American pupils take their PE lessons every day.
I like to play lawn tennis, to ride a bicycle and to swim. Merely most of all I similar roller-skating. I could hardly wait when snow melted, I put on roller-skates and went outdoors. I spent one or two hours every twenty-four hours skating with my friends and nosotros've got a lot of fun!
I don't fume (nobody smokes in our family). I know that this very bad habit may crusade serious problems in your wellness. I do my morning time exercises, try to eat "healthy" food and think that this is really a skilful way to alive.
Answer the questions:
- What should yous exercise to expect well?
- Which bad habits were mentioned in the text?
Read the funny story and say what mistake the man has made:
Medicine for a Headache
One twenty-four hours a man went to the chemist'south shop. He saw the chemist and asked him, "Have you anything for a headache?"
The pharmacist said, "I have a very skilful medicine". And then he took a small canteen from the shelf. He held it under the man'southward olfactory organ and opened it. It was not a great pleasance for the human, considering tears came to his optics and ran downwardly his face. He couldn't speak and didn't similar the medicine.
"What did yous practice?" he said when he could speak again.
"Well, I didn't do anything bad", said the chemist. "Yous wanted something for your headache, didn't you lot? That medicine has helped you, hasn't it?"
No, it hasn't", said the man. "It's my wife who has the headache, not me!"
"Oh, I'm, pitiful!" said the chemist. "Adjacent time please tell me more than nearly the medicine you want. And I'll ask yous more questions before giving you something".
Dialogues (Read and act out):
| - What`s the matter with you lot? - I feel bad. I take a high temperature. - I think you lot should become to the medico - Ok. You`re right | - Что с тобой? - Я плохо себя чувствую. У меня высокая температура - Я думаю, тебе следует обраться к врачу - Хорошо. Ты права |
| - What` troubling you? - Doc, I have a bad cough and headache - Permit me examine you. I`ll listen your middle and accept a pulse. - Ok - Accept these pills three times a twenty-four hour period. - Cheers, dr. | - Что Вас беспокоит? - Доктор, у меня сильный кашель и болит голова - Позвольте Вас осмотреть. Я послушаю Ваше сердце и измерю пуль - Хорошо - Принимайте эти таблетки 3 раза в день - Спасибо, доктор |
| - How`s your sister keeping? - She is getting better. - It`southward keen. Tell her I promise we soon see - Ok | -Как себя чувствует твоя сестра? - Она выздоравливает - Это великолепно. Скажи ей, что я надеюсь, что мы скоро увидимся - Хорошо |
| - Are you ok? - No. I`one thousand going down with the flu. I take a soar throat, a bad coughing, my nose is clogged and I feel shivery - You should stay in a bad and drink a lot of tea I`m going to store. I`ll buy some medicines for you - Cheers | - С тобой всё в порядке? - Нет. Я заболеваю гриппом. У меня болит горло, сильный кашель, мой нос заложен и меня знобит - Тебе следует соблюдать постельный режим и пить много чая. Я собираю в магазин. Я куплю лекарства для тебя - Спасибо |
| - Что случилось с твоей рукой, Энн? - Я была невнимательна, когда кипятила молоко. Я побежала в поликлинику, и медсестра положила мазь и забинтовала руку. Теперь намного лучше. |
| - Почему ты хромаешь, Джон? Что случилось? - Вчера я играл в футбол и потянул лодыжку. Так болит, что я едва могу ходить |
Read and deed out the dialogue: write out the underlined words and interpret them: (Прочтите и разыграйте диалог. Выпишите подчеркнутые слова и переведите)
Going to the Doctor
Hugo: I feel bad. My throat hurts.
Diego: Maybe you have a sore throat.
Hugo: I have a headache as well.
Diego: I can turn down the TV if you like.
Hugo: Give thanks y'all, Diego. You are a good blood brother.
Diego: Do you want an aspirin for your headache?
Hugo: Yep, please. My back hurts too.
Diego: Maybe y'all should go to the Doctors.
Doctor´s Part
Medico: Come in.
Hugo: Hi. I´m Hugo.
Md: Hullo. How do y'all experience?
Hugo: I experience terrible. My head, pharynx and dorsum hurt.
Doctor: Are yous tired and exhausted?
Hugo: A picayune. Deplorable. I have to sneeze . AHHCHOO!
Physician: I have to ask you some questions. Do you experience sick?
Hugo: I feel very sick ! Please help me!
Doctor: Calm downward. Don´t worry. Everything is going to be okay. Do y'all accept an earache?
Hugo: No. I take a headache, a backache and a sore throat . I feel dizzy.
Doctor: Are you allergic to anything?
Hugo: I don´t think and so.
Doctor: When was the last time you were ill ?
Hugo: I never get sick. I never catch colds . I am healthy. I practise sports every solar day and I still get sick . AACHHOO!
Doctor: Would you like a tissue ?
Hugo: Yep, delight.
Medico: Hither you lot go.
Hugo: Thanks, Medico.
Md: No problem. I think you have a cold, Hugo. My advice for you is to go habitation and try to get some residual.
Hugo: My head is spinning!
Physician: I´m going to give you a prescription for some headache tablets . As well, I am going to give you a prescription for some cough syrup . It volition help y'all with your sore pharynx.
Hugo: Give thanks you lot, Doctor.
Md: In a few days, you will showtime to feel better. Do you know where the pharmacy is?
Hugo: I think there is a pharmacy nigh my house only I experience too ill to go at that place.
Medico: There is a chemist's shop on this street. As you go out this building, walk 500 metres and it is on your left. Did y'all come here with anyone?
Hugo: My large brother brought me hither. He told me I had to come here.
Doctor: Your blood brother cares about yous. I think he should take you abode now. I hope you get well before long.
Hugo: Cheers very much, Doctor. Have a good solar day. Goodbye!
Doc: Accept care. Cheerio.
Read and act out the dialogue:
Put the sentence in the correct order to make a dialogue.
| Doctor: - What'south the matter with you? - Practice you sleep well? - Do you keep belatedly hours? - Let me audio you? Practice you lot smoke? - You must take a vacation. You should get to some quite place and stay in that location for at least half a month. Try to terminate smoking. Walk at least an hour a day. This is the simply way to recover. -Have you lot been working a lot? | Patient: - I take had some urgent piece of work to do and I was very nervous about it. - Medico, will yous prescribe me whatsoever sleeping pills? - No, I don't . I have been sleeping very desperately lately. - Occasionally. About a pack a week. - I don't get to bed till midnight, sometimes later on. - Thank you, doc. I'll try to follow your communication. - Well, I don't know, but a I take a terrible headache. |
Health/Well-being Vocabulary Test
Cull the right discussion:
1) Loftier salt _______ tin lead to heart disease and stroke.
a) consumption b) use c) intake d) input
2) The economical costs to the private associated with _____ these illnesses are colossal and climbing.
a) treating b) curing c) collecting d) mending
3) American privatized wellness insurance companies oft put profit before ______.
a) cure b) core c) cartel d) care
4) We can't get the toxic carbon dioxide out of our bodies, so nosotros are full of aches and pains and prone to ______ ageing.
a) prenatal b) premature c) fast d) mature
five) People say you are wearing rose- _____ spectacles (glasses) when y'all are extremely optimistic.
a) filled b) painted c) tinted d) smelling
6) Gross national product and ______ mortality rates were amid the chief indicators of social evolution.
a) infant b) kittenish c) baby d) young
7) As positive result the ________ of metabolism more than than v%, in comparison with initial level, was considered.
a) intensity b) development c) growth
d) intensification
8) At the age of 67, Dr. Fleming wrote a book about a new diabetes-______ approach through diet and practice.
a) precautionary b) preventative c) warning d) alerting
9) Between 1990-1995 and 1995-2000, life ______ increased in all regions of the world except Eastern and Southern Africa and Eastern Europe.
a) duration b) length c) expectancy d) continuity
10) To save electricity and _____ your monitor'south life, click the Power button at the bottom of the Screen Saver tab.
a) increase b) extend c) enlarge d) aggrandize
11) Fresh air and exercise _______ to practiced health.
a) invest b) inlay c) increment d) contribute
12) A _____ of the muscle layer is a powerful blood supply and innervation.
a) peculiarity b) peculuarity c) pecuiliarity
d) peculliarity
Insert the right preposition:
1) In good times nearly of them manage to go enough to eat, in bad times they dice ____ starvation.
two) His personality seemed to be undergoing a change and information technology was obvious his personal life was _____ some stress.
three) I'm allergic _____ big noisy cities.
four) The enquiry involved 15 patients in medium heavy country of health, who were admitted ____ Manchester armed services hospital.
five) Yous can forcefulness him, massage him, stretch him, operate _____ his tail, but a monkey is a monkey.
6) Ancient Eastern medicine was non just medicine, non simply a cure ___ the body, but a cure ___ the soul.
7) For several days after the blow, his life hung _____ a thread.
8) It seems to have made the patient weaker and more addicted to dangerous drugs, besides as more susceptible _____ new strains of the virus that may, in some cases, eventually prove fatal.
9) Co-ordinate to the National Institute of Gerontology, four.5 million Americans suffer _____ Alzheimer's disease and it annually costs the economy 100 billion dollars.
Put the word-combinations into the columns:
| We must | We must not |
Be good for you; smoke; launder easily; make clean the business firm; eat also much; drinkable the alcohol; eat the snow; exhale in fresh air; go in for sport; swallow fruit and vegetables; do forenoon exercises; eat besides many sweets; go to bed tardily; keep our body clean; be sleepy; sleep viii hours; visit the medico regularly; make clean the teeth; feel fine; feel ill; have headache; take a bad common cold; drink very cold h2o.
Vocabulary
Health AND ILLNESS
Fill up the gaps with appropriate words:
Defenseless a cold experience good feel sick has a cold accept to sneeze tired and exhausted blow her olfactory organ back ache accept a headache have an earache sore throat lost her vocalism broke his arm temperature allergic to have diarrhea has a black eye
I __________________ today. I am not sick.
Hugo ____________________ because he thought he was Harry Potter. He banged his head against the bathroom wall. Now he has a trample on his eye.
Olivia has to ______________________.It is blocked.
I __________________a cold yesterday. I feel terrible.
My English language teacher _______________________. She can´t speak.
My friend is _________________________ because he was working all day long.
She _______________________ because she keeps sneezing and cough.
Practice you take a tissue? I ____________________! AHHCHOO!
Hugo fell off a tree. He is lucky he didn´t __________________________.
Hugo and Diego do not ________________. They only like to get to the toilet every five minutes to cheque their appearance in the mirror.
I think I take a _______________________. My dorsum really hurts.
Please turn down the Boob tube. I have a _____________________!
My throat really hurts. My mother says I take a _____________________.
I ____________________. I don´t feel well. I want to go home.
I am ________________cats. I get-go to sneeze and my eyes starting time to water whenever I am effectually cats.
Translate into English:
Однажды утром я почувствовал, что нездоров. У меня был насморк, и болело горло. Мама измерила мне температуру и сказала, что у меня жар. Она посоветовала мне остаться дома и вызвать врача. Когда врач пришел, он сказал, что у меня все симптомы гриппа. Он выписал мне больничный лист на три дня и посоветовал соблюдать постельный режим, так как грипп – очень заразная болезнь. Выписав рецепт на таблетки, врач ушел. Я попросил маму сходить в аптеку и во всем следовал советам врача. Через три дня я выздоровел.
- Мне нездоровится. ii) У меня болит ухо. 3) У меня болит горло. 4) У меня всё болит. 5) Мне больно ходить. 6) Она зимой часто болеет гриппом. seven) У него аппендицит. eight) Зайди в аптеку и купи мне лекарство. 9) У меня болит зуб и мне придется (have to) идти к стоматологу. 10) У меня сильная головная боль, голова кружится и меня тошнит.
Translate the English language phrases into Russian and Russian phrases into English.
- Я плохо себя чувствую.Where can I find a doctor?
- У меня опух локоть. What md an recommend me?
- Where'south the nearest polyclinic? Я хочу проконсультироваться с врачом.
- Что с вами? – I take a high temperature.-У вас болит горло? – No, merely I feel sick and I have rash. – У вас ветрянка.
- Н меня сильно болит зуб. – I'll give you lot something to sooth the pain.
Source: https://nsportal.ru/shkola/inostrannye-yazyki/angliiskiy-yazyk/library/2014/06/29/metodicheskaya-razrabotka-po
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